Facile synthesis of loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods and their excellent performance in Li-ion batteries

Presenter Information

Anirudh Singh

Category

Topical Literature Review

Department

Material Science

Student Status

Graduate

Research Advisor

Dr. Ram Gupta

Document Type

Event

Location

Student Center Ballroom

Start Date

10-4-2025 2:00 PM

End Date

10-4-2025 4:00 PM

Description

Binary transition metal oxides have been attracting extensive attention as promising anode materials for lithium-ion batteries, due to their high theoretical specific capacity, superior rate performance and good cycling stability. Here, loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods with diameters of 80-150 nm and lengths of several micrometers are successfully synthesized by annealing MnOOH nanorods and Zn(OH)2 powders at 700 oC for 2 h. The electrochemical properties of the loaf-like ZnMn204 nanorods as an anode material are investigated in terms of their reversible capacity and cycling performance for lithium-ion batteries. The loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods exhibit a reversible capacity of 517 mAh/g at a current density of 500 mA/g after 100 cycles. The reversible capacity of the nanorods still could be kept at 457 mAh/ g even at 1000 mA/g. The improved electrochemical performance can be ascribed to the one-dimensional shape and the porous structure of the loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods, which offers the electrode convenient electron transport pathways and sufficient void spaces to tolerate the volume change during the Li+ intercalation. These results suggest the promising potential of the loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods in lithium-ion batteries.

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Apr 10th, 2:00 PM Apr 10th, 4:00 PM

Facile synthesis of loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods and their excellent performance in Li-ion batteries

Student Center Ballroom

Binary transition metal oxides have been attracting extensive attention as promising anode materials for lithium-ion batteries, due to their high theoretical specific capacity, superior rate performance and good cycling stability. Here, loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods with diameters of 80-150 nm and lengths of several micrometers are successfully synthesized by annealing MnOOH nanorods and Zn(OH)2 powders at 700 oC for 2 h. The electrochemical properties of the loaf-like ZnMn204 nanorods as an anode material are investigated in terms of their reversible capacity and cycling performance for lithium-ion batteries. The loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods exhibit a reversible capacity of 517 mAh/g at a current density of 500 mA/g after 100 cycles. The reversible capacity of the nanorods still could be kept at 457 mAh/ g even at 1000 mA/g. The improved electrochemical performance can be ascribed to the one-dimensional shape and the porous structure of the loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods, which offers the electrode convenient electron transport pathways and sufficient void spaces to tolerate the volume change during the Li+ intercalation. These results suggest the promising potential of the loaf-like ZnMn2O4 nanorods in lithium-ion batteries.